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Journal Article 인간 시각 능력 향상 기술 동향 및 발전 전망
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Authors
정치윤, 김무섭, 윤성률, 문경덕, 신형철
Issue Date
2024-08
Citation
전자통신동향분석, v.39, no.4, pp.63-72
ISSN
1225-6455
Publisher
한국전자통신연구원
Language
Korean
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.22648/ETRI.2024.J.390407
Abstract
Vision is a process in which the brain and eyes collaborate to enable sight by analyzing light reflected from objects. Vision is also the most crucial among the five basic human senses for recognizing environments. The eyes contain 70% of the sensory receptors in the body, and 90% of the information processed by the brain is visual. Currently, approximately 2.2 billion people worldwide have vision impairments. A recent study estimated that the global economic productivity losses due to vision impairment and blindness amount to approximately $410 billion. Additionally, as people age, their ability to control their vision declines, leading to presbyopia, which typically starts in their 40s. Since people heavily rely on vision in their daily lives, vision problems can significantly reduce the quality of life. Approaches to solving vision problems can be broadly categorized into visual prostheses requiring surgery, sensory substitution based on neuroplasticity, and smart glasses for presbyopia. We present the trends and future development prospects for three key areas of research: visual prostheses, visual substitution technologies, and smart glasses technologies. These areas are being explored with the aim of addressing visual impairments and blindness.
KSP Keywords
Future Development, Human senses, Quality of life, Sensory Substitution, Vision impairments, Visual impairments and blindness, Visual prostheses, smart glasses, the body
This work is distributed under the term of Korea Open Government License (KOGL)
(Type 4: : Type 1 + Commercial Use Prohibition+Change Prohibition)
Type 4: