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Journal Article 3D Hand Motion Generation for VR Interactions Using a Haptic Data Glove
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Authors
Sang-Woo Seo, Woo-Sug Jung, Yejin Kim
Issue Date
2024-07
Citation
Multimodal Technologies and Interaction, v.8, no.7, pp.1-15
ISSN
2414-4088
Publisher
MDPI
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mti8070062
Abstract
Recently, VR-based training applications have become popular and promising, as they can simulate real-world situations in a safe, repeatable, and cost-effective way. For immersive simulations, various input devices have been designed and proposed to increase the effectiveness of training. In this study, we developed a novel device that generates 3D hand motion data and provides haptic force feedback for VR interactions. The proposed device can track 3D hand positions using a combination of the global position estimation of ultrasonic sensors and the hand pose estimation of inertial sensors in real time. For haptic feedback, shape–memory alloy (SMA) actuators were designed to provide kinesthetic forces and an efficient power control without an overheat problem. Our device improves upon the shortcomings of existing commercial devices in tracking and haptic capabilities such that it can track global 3D positions and estimate hand poses in a VR space without using an external suit or tracker. For better flexibility in handling and feeling physical objects compared to exoskeleton-based devices, we introduced an SMA-based actuator to control haptic forces. Overall, our device was designed and implemented as a lighter and less bulky glove which provides comparable accuracy and performance in generating 3D hand motion data for a VR training application (i.e., the use of a fire extinguisher), as demonstrated in the experimental results.
KSP Keywords
Commercial devices, Data glove, Fire extinguisher, Global position, Hand motion, Haptic Feedback, Haptic force feedback, Input Device, Memory alloy, Motion Data, Novel device
This work is distributed under the term of Creative Commons License (CCL)
(CC BY)
CC BY