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Journal Article An end‐to‐end joint learning scheme of image compression and quality enhancement with improved entropy minimization
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Authors
Jooyoung Lee, Seunghyun Cho, Munchurl Kim
Issue Date
2024-12
Citation
ETRI Journal, v.46, no.6, pp.935-949
ISSN
1225-6463
Publisher
한국전자통신연구원
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.4218/etrij.2023-0275
Abstract
Recently, learned image compression methods based on entropy minimization have achieved superior results compared with conventional image codecs such as BPG and JPEG2000. However, they leverage single Gaussian models, which have a limited ability to approximate various irregular distributions of transformed latent representations, resulting in suboptimal coding efficiency. Furthermore, existing methods focus on constructing effective entropy models, rather than utilizing modern architectural techniques. In this paper, we propose a novel joint learning scheme called JointIQ-Net that incorporates image compression and quality enhancement technologies with improved entropy minimization based on a newly adopted Gaussian mixture model. We also exploit global context to estimate the distributions of latent representations precisely. The results of extensive experiments demonstrate that JointIQ-Net achieves remarkable performance improvements in terms of coding efficiency compared with existing learned image compression methods and conventional codecs. To the best of our knowledge, ours is the first learned image compression method that outperforms VVC intra-coding in terms of both PSNR and MS-SSIM.
KSP Keywords
Coding efficiency, Compression method, Gaussian Mixture Models(GMM), Gaussian Model, Gaussian mixture(GM), Intra coding, Joint learning, Latent representations, entropy minimization, global context, image Compression
This work is distributed under the term of Korea Open Government License (KOGL)
(Type 4: : Type 1 + Commercial Use Prohibition+Change Prohibition)
Type 4: