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Journal Article Minimal-gain-printed silicon nanolaser
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Authors
Byoung Jun Park, Min-Woo Kim, Kyong-Tae Park, Hwi-Min Kim, Byeong Uk You, Aran Yu, Jin Tae Kim, You-Shin No, Myung-Ki Kim
Issue Date
2024-09
Citation
SCIENCE ADVANCES, v.10, no.38, pp.1-9
ISSN
2375-2548
Publisher
AMER ASSOC ADVANCEMENT SCIENCE
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adl1548
Abstract
While there have been notable advancements in Si-based optical integration, achieving compact and efficient continuous-wave (CW) III-V semiconductor nanolasers on Si at room temperature remains a substantial challenge. This study presents an innovative approach: the on-demand minimal-gain-printed Si nanolaser. By using a carefully designed minimal III-V optical gain structure and a precise on-demand gain-printing technique, we achieve lasing operation with superior spectral stability under pulsed conditions and observe a strong signature of CW operation at room temperature. These achievements are attributed to addressing both fundamental and technological issues, including carrier diffusion, absorption loss, and inefficient thermal dissipation, through minimal-gain printing in the nanolaser. Moreover, our demonstration of the laser-on-waveguide structure emphasizes the integration benefits of this on-demand gain-printed Si nanolaser, highlighting its potential significance in the fields of Si photonics and photonic integrated circuits.
This work is distributed under the term of Creative Commons License (CCL)
(CC BY NC)
CC BY NC