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Conference Paper Evaluating the Effectiveness of Multi-Modal Data in Classifying Depressive Symptoms: Insights from Actigraphy, HRV, and Demographic Data
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Authors
Sehwan Moon, Eunkyoung Jeon, Aram Lee, Min Jhon, Ju-Wan Kim, Jeong Eun Kim
Issue Date
2024-12
Citation
International Conference on Bioinformatics and Biomedicine (BIBM) 2024, pp.7090-7092
Language
English
Type
Conference Paper
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/BIBM62325.2024.10821744
Abstract
Classifying depressive symptoms using actigraphy data presents challenges, as highlighted by previous research. In this study, we constructed the TREND-P dataset, comprising 3,313 subjects from Chonnam National University Hospital (2021-2023), to analyze the impact of varying depressive symptom ratios. The dataset includes actigraphy, demographic, and HRV (Heart Rate Variability) data.We assessed the classification performance on two tasks: a challenging task differentiating subjects with PHQ-9 scores below 5 from those with scores of 5 or higher, and an easier task distinguishing subjects with PHQ-9 scores of 10 or higher from those below 5, excluding mild symptoms.Our results reveal that integrating multimodal data (actigraphy, HRV, and demographic data) slightly enhanced performance, particularly in easier tasks, with improvements. These findings underscore the potential of multimodal data integration in improving the classification of depressive symptoms. However, there are still performance limitations in the more challenging task of distinguishing between subjects with PHQ-9 scores below 5 and those with scores of 5 or higher.
KSP Keywords
Classification Performance, Demographic data, Depressive symptoms, Enhanced performance, Performance limitations, data integration, heart rate variability, multimodal data