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Journal Article Measurement-Based Evaluation of a Mobile Free Space Optical Communication System under Controlled Severe Weather Conditions
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Authors
Siwoong Park, Chan Il Yeo, Young Soon Heo, Hyoung-Jun Park
Issue Date
2025-09
Citation
IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement, v.74, pp.1-16
ISSN
0018-9456
Publisher
IEEE
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TIM.2025.3606065
Abstract
Free-space optical communication (FSOC) provides secure, high-speed connectivity essential for modern networks, but is highly susceptible to severe weather-induced attenuation. This study evaluates a full-duplex mobile FSOC system under controlled heavy rainfall and thick fog using the advanced facilities at the Yeoncheon SOC Demonstration Research Center. Experimental results confirm stable 2.3-Gb/s data transmission at 35-mm/h rainfall and 10-m visibility, demonstrating system resilience. Comparative analysis with existing weather attenuation models reveals their significant limitations, especially under extreme conditions, highlighting the need for model refinement. These findings offer valuable insights for advancing FSOC performance modeling and support the deployment of FSOC in next-generation communication infrastructures, including mobile platforms, smart cities, and disaster recovery networks.
KSP Keywords
Comparative analysis, Data transmission, Disaster recovery networks, Free space optical(FSO), Full-duplex, Heavy rainfall, High Speed, Mobile platform, Next-generation, Performance modeling, Severe Weather