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Journal Article Skin-adhesive stretchable conductors for wireless vital diagnostics
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Authors
Taeyeon Oh, Minwoo Song, Hyunkeun Lee, Hansu Kim, Hyeongbeom Lee, Yong-Ryun Jo, Tae-Wook Kim, Gui Won Hwang, Jinhyung Kim, Jihun Son, Chanhyeok Park, Hanbit Jin, Chan-Hwa Hong, Inho Lee, Jun-Gyu Choi, Ji Hwan Kim, Alexander Tipan-Quishpe, Myung-Han Yoon, Hye Jin Kim, Changhyun Pang, Sungjun Park
Issue Date
2025-09
Citation
Materials Science and Engineering R: Reports, v.166, pp.1-11
ISSN
0927-796X
Publisher
Elsevier
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.mser.2025.101059
Abstract
Continuous physiological signal monitoring and diagnosis are crucial for proactive health management and timely interventions. Key challenges include achieving non-toxic adhesion of stretchable conductors to dynamic skin and integration with lightweight, wearable circuits equipped diagnosing algorithms. We propose wireless physiological monitoring with vital diagnosis, featuring octopus-inspired micromembrane structure electrodes that enhance both adhesion and permeability. These stretchable electrodes exhibit a conductivity of over 2700 S/cm and maintain stretchability up to 1000 %, with minimal degradation after 1000 cycles of deformation. Adhesion reaches 12 kPa, ensuring durability for over 1000 attachment-detachment cycles and long-term attachment exceeding 24 h without skin toxicity. The system, connected to a miniaturized wireless circuit (2.8 g), facilitates real-time, accurate collection of electrocardiography (ECG), electromyography (EMG), electrooculography (EOG), and electroencephalography (EEG) signals. As proof of concept, ECG signals from real subjects processed with a transfer-learning algorithm achieved over 93.3 % diagnostic accuracy, paving the way for reliable, personalized health monitoring.
KSP Keywords
Diagnostic accuracy, ECG signals, Electromyography (emg), Health management, Health monitoring, Monitoring and diagnosis, Physiological signal monitoring, Real-time, Skin toxicity, Stretchable conductors, Wireless circuit
This work is distributed under the term of Creative Commons License (CCL)
(CC BY)
CC BY