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Journal Article Non-uniform virtual array position optimization for MIMO radar and neural network-based radar imaging enhancement
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Authors
Hyung-ju Kim, Sung-Jin You, Byung-Jang Jeong, Jung-hwan Hwang, Kyung-Hwan Park
Issue Date
2025-12
Citation
ETRI Journal, v.권호미정, pp.1-14
ISSN
1225-6463
Publisher
한국전자통신연구원
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.4218/etrij.2025-0214
Abstract
This paper presents a method for enhancing the angular resolution of multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar systems by employing an extended non-uniform virtual array. Although a larger aperture achieved through non-uniform antenna placement can enhance the resolution, it also introduces sidelobe artifacts that degrade the image quality. To construct a non-uniform array that minimizes the sidelobe effects, the MIMO antenna placement is optimized using a genetic algorithm. Additionally, a convolutional neural network is employed to further suppress residual sidelobe effects that remain after optimization. Notably, to reduce the time and cost associated with collecting large-scale training data, a simulation-based radar data generation method is introduced. Both simulation and real-world measurements using the TI AWR cascade radar module were conducted to validate the proposed method.
KSP Keywords
Convolution neural network(CNN), Data generation, MIMO Antenna, Multiple input multiple output (MIMO) radar, Network-based, Position optimization, Radar Data, Radar system, Real-world Measurement, Virtual array, angular resolution
This work is distributed under the term of Korea Open Government License (KOGL)
(Type 4: : Type 1 + Commercial Use Prohibition+Change Prohibition)
Type 4: