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Journal Article Stochastic geometry analysis and optimal resource allocation for wireless-powered Internet of Things networks with multi-antenna systems
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Authors
Jungsun Um, Jaehyun Park, Yang Huang
Issue Date
2025-12
Citation
ETRI Journal, v.권호미정, pp.1-18
ISSN
1225-6463
Publisher
한국전자통신연구원
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.4218/etrij.2025-0170
Abstract
In this study, we consider large-scale wireless-powered Internet of Things networks in which sensor nodes (SNs) harvest energy from distributed power beacons equipped with multiple antennas during the energy-harvesting downlink (EH DL) phase and then transmit their sensing data to associated information receivers during the information-transfer uplink (IT UL) phase. In the IT UL phase, two different resource utilization strategies are considered for transmitting sensing data. First, each active node requires one time slot to transmit its sensing data during the UL phase, which consists of multiple time slots (Type I). Second, all active SNs share the time slots available for IT (Type II). Considering a practical EH model, we aim to analyze both the harvested energy in the EH DL phase and transmission capacity in the IT UL phase. Based on the analytical results, we demonstrate that the transmission capacity is unimodal with respect to the number of EH time slots and transmit power for IT. We also propose a network parameter optimization algorithm in which the number of EH time slots and transmit power for IT are jointly optimized to maximize the transmission capacity.
KSP Keywords
Active nodes, Geometry analysis, Multi-antenna systems, Optimization algorithm, Parameter optimization, Resource utilization, Sensing data, Sensor node, Stochastic geometry, Transmission Capacity, Transmit Power
This work is distributed under the term of Korea Open Government License (KOGL)
(Type 4: : Type 1 + Commercial Use Prohibition+Change Prohibition)
Type 4: