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Journal Article 효율성과 견고성을 갖춘 궤적 예측을 위한 상호작용 그래프 가지치기
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Authors
무하마드 라만, 홍정빈, 최두섭, 민경욱
Issue Date
2026-03
Citation
한국자동차공학회 논문집, v.34, no.3, pp.365-373
ISSN
1225-6382
Publisher
한국자동차공학회
Language
Korean
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.7467/KSAE.2026.34.3.365
Abstract
Modeling interactions between dynamic and static road participants(e.g., vehicles, pedestrians, lane dividers, road markings) is crucial for accurate and robust trajectory prediction. Transformer-based approaches with self- and cross- attention have become the standard due to their ability to capture complex, long-range dependencies. However, as the number of participants grows, complexity increases quadratically, imposing a significant burden during training and inference. To address this, the researchers propose IGP-Traj, an interaction graph pruning algorithm that eliminates dispensable connections from the fully connected interaction graph. IGP-Traj dynamically prunes irrelevant agent-to-agent(A2A) and agent-to-map(A2M) connections, focusing on critical interactions, such as nearest and forward-looking ones. This reduces GPU memory usage, accelerates training and inference, and enhances model performance. We evaluate IGP-Traj on three state-of-the-art Transformer-based models using the large-scale Argoverse 1 and 2 datasets, demonstrating its effectiveness in achieving efficient and robust trajectory prediction.
Keyword
Autonomous driving, Artificial intelligence, Trajectory prediction, Transformer, Interaction graph
KSP Keywords
Cross-, Forward-looking, GPU memory usage, Graph pruning, Model performance, Pruning algorithm, artificial intelligence, autonomous driving, interaction graph, large-scale, long-range dependencies
This work is distributed under the term of Creative Commons License (CCL)
(CC BY)
CC BY