Artificial intelligence (AI) is being utilized across nearly all industries to enhance productivity, reduce costs, and improve service quality, and the railway industry is no exception. Recently, as the importance of data-driven operations in railway systems has become increasingly evident, AI has attracted considerable attention as a key means of simultaneously improving both the efficiency and safety of railway systems. Reflecting this trend, a wide range of research and development activities on AI technologies for supporting railway systems have been reported worldwide. This study surveys and analysis of recent researches on the application of AI technologies to railway systems. Through the survey and analysis, we compare and analyze the differences among these studies, introduce an appropriate classification framework that can be used when applying AI technologies to railway systems and provide a comprehensive overview of how AI models are being applied in railway systems.
Keyword
AI, Q-learning, 강화학습, 열차시각표재편성, 철도 시스템
KSP Keywords
Classification framework, Data-Driven, Q-Learning, Service Quality, artificial intelligence, railway industry, railway systems, research and development(R&D), wide range
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J. Kim et. al, "Trends in Lightweight Kernel for Many core Based High-Performance Computing", Electronics and Telecommunications Trends. Vol. 32, No. 4, 2017, KOGL Type 4: Source Indication + Commercial Use Prohibition + Change Prohibition
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