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Journal Article Enhancing Lossless Compression in AI-PCC via Distribution-Aware Feature Extraction
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Authors
Dowan Kwon, Joon Kwon, Junsik Kim, Kyuheon Kim
Issue Date
2025-12
Citation
방송공학회 논문지, v.30, no.7, pp.1143-1154
ISSN
1226-7953
Publisher
한국방송∙미디어공학회
Language
English
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.5909/JBE.2025.30.7.1143
Abstract
The Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) is currently standardizing AI-based Point Cloud Compression (AI-PCC). Since AI-PCC reconstructs point clouds using geometric features extracted from the input, the quality of reconstruction improves as these extracted features become more precise. However, although point clouds exhibit variations in their geometric distributions, the current AI-PCC framework extracts features using identical cubic receptive fields. To address this limitation, this paper proposes a distribution-aware feature extraction method that uses an orthotropic rect-kernel extractor/aggregator for dense point clouds to capture linear and planar characteristics, and a sparse dilated convolution extractor for sparse point clouds to reflect point dispersion. The proposed method enhances lossless compression performance in AI-PCC by performing adaptive feature extraction to the structural heterogeneity of point clouds.
Keyword
3D Point Cloud, Geometry Coding, AI-PCC, Feature Extraction, Lossless Coding
KSP Keywords
3D Point Cloud, Adaptive feature extraction, Compression performance, Dilated Convolution, Geometric features, Moving picture experts group(MPEG), Point cloud compression, Quality of Reconstruction, Receptive field, Sparse point, Structural heterogeneity
This work is distributed under the term of Creative Commons License (CCL)
(CC BY ND)
CC BY ND