Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition Workshops (CVPRW) 2026, pp.5312-5319
Publisher
Computer Vision Foundation
Language
English
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
Continuous valence-arousal estimation in real-world envi-
ronments is challenging due to inconsistent modality relia-
bility and interaction-dependent variability in audio-visual
signals. Existing approaches primarily focus on model-
ing temporal dynamics, often overlooking the fact that
modality reliability can vary substantially across interac-
tion stages. To address this issue, we propose SAGE, a
Stage-Adaptive reliability modeling framework that explic-
itly estimates and calibrates modality-wise confidence dur-
ing multimodal integration. SAGE introduces a reliability-
aware fusion mechanism that dynamically rebalances au-
dio and visual representations according to their stage-
dependent informativeness, preventing unreliable signals
from dominating the prediction process. By separating reli-
ability estimation from feature representation, the proposed
framework enables more stable emotion estimation under
cross-modal noise, occlusion, and varying interaction con-
ditions. Extensive experiments on the Aff-Wild2 benchmark
demonstrate that SAGE consistently improves concordance
correlation coefficient scores compared with existing multi-
modal fusion approaches, highlighting the effectiveness of
reliability-driven modeling for continuous affect prediction.
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