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Conference Paper Diffusion Model-Based Network Traffic Synthesis for Private 5G Network
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Authors
Noh-Sam Park, Mikyong Han, Jonghoon Lee
Issue Date
2026-07
Citation
International Conference on Ubiquitous and Future Networks (ICUFN) 2026, pp.1-3
Publisher
IEEE
Language
English
Type
Conference Paper
Abstract
Private 5G (P5G) networks introduce heterogeneous traffic patterns and novel attack vectors that demand intelli- gent intrusion detection. Self-Supervised Learning (SSL)-based Intrusion Detection Systems (IDS) address the critical bottleneck of labeled data scarcity by learning latent representations from unlabeled traffic, yet their performance remains tightly coupled to the quality of data augmentation (DA). This paper proposes a Diffusion model-based network traffic synthesis framework as a DA component for SSL-based P5G IDS. Network flow records are encoded as grayscale images and processed by a diffusion model to generate class-conditioned synthetic samples. We further analyze the role of Large Language Models (LLMs) as a complementary synthesis paradigm capable of encoding protocol semantics and domain knowledge. Experiments on CIC-IDS 2017 validate high synthesis fidelity and demonstrate that synthetic data can support downstream IDS classifiers with high detection performance.
Keyword
Private 5G, Intrusion Detection, Diffusion Model, Network Traffic Synthesis
KSP Keywords
5G networks, Data Augmentation, Data scarcity, Grayscale Images, Intrusion Detection Systems(IDS), Labeled data, Language Models, Latent representations, Network Traffic, Network flow, Quality of data