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학술지 가청 주파수대 음장 변화 측정 기반 침입 감지 기술
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저자
이성규, 박강호, 양우석, 김종대, 김대성, 김기현, 왕세명
발행일
201103
출처
한국소음진동공학회논문집, v.21 no.3, pp.212-219
ISSN
1598-2785
출판사
한국소음진동공학회
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.5050/KSNVE.2011.21.3.212
협약과제
10MB3300, 스마트&그린 빌딩용 자가충전 지능형 센서노드 플랫폼 개발, 김종대
초록
In this paper, intrusion detection technique based on the sound field variation of audio frequency in the security space is proposed. The sound field formed by sound source can be detected with the microphone when the obstacle or intruder is positioned. The sound field variation due to the intruder is mainly caused by the interference of audio wave. With the help of numerical simulation of sound field formations,the increase or decrease of sound pressure level is analyzed not only by the obstacle, but also by the intruder. Even the microphone is positioned behind the source, sound pressure level can be increased or decreased due to the interference of sound wave. Frequency response test is performed with Gaussian white noise signal to get the whole frequency response from 0 to half of sampling frequency.There are three security cases. Case 1 is the situation of empty space with and without intruder, case 2is the situation of blocking obstacle with and without intruder, and case 3 is the situation of side blocking obstacle with and without intruder. At each case, the frequency response is obtained first at the security space without intruder, and second with intruder. From the experiment, intruder size of diameter of 50 cm pillar can be successfully detected with the proposed technique. Moreover, the case 2 and case 3bring about bigger sound field variation. It means that the proposed technique have the potential of more credible security guarantee in real situation.
KSP 제안 키워드
Frequency response(FreRes), Gaussian White Noise, Intrusion Detection Technique, Numerical simulations, Sampling frequency, Security cases, Security guarantee, Sound field, Sound pressure level, Sound source, Sound wave