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Conference Paper Any-Angle Path Planning on Non-Uniform Costmaps
Cited 30 time in scopus Share share facebook twitter linkedin kakaostory
Authors
Sunglok Choi, Wonpil Yu
Issue Date
2011-05
Citation
International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA) 2011, pp.5615-5621
Publisher
IEEE
Language
English
Type
Conference Paper
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICRA.2011.5979769
Abstract
A* on grid maps generates a path with zig-zag pattern, but Theta* is known to be free from this disadvantage. Theta* assumes that cost of each cell, cell-cost, is uniform, but non-uniform costs are effective ways to represent traversability on grid maps. Theta* does not work on non-uniform costmaps. In this paper, we generalize Theta* toward non-uniform costmaps. To extend Theta*, we propose two kinds of cost functions considering non-uniform cell-costs. The first function adopts the arithmetic mean under the assumption that all cells contribute equally to the overall cost. The second function uses the weighted mean by considering the true traversal length on each cell. We applied the proposed methods to two types of maps: synthetic and real maps. An experiment on synthetic maps quantifies performance of the two methods in terms of accuracy and computing time. The other experiment on real maps presents the effectiveness of Theta* with the proposed methods. The generalized Theta* generated the least-cost path compared with the original Theta* and A* on non-uniform costmaps. © 2011 IEEE.
KSP Keywords
Arithmetic Mean, Computing time, Cost Function, Grid Map, Least-cost path, Non-uniform, Weighted mean, Zig-zag, path planning