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Conference Paper Fast Pcr Utilizing Buoyant Convection in a Disposable Chip
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Authors
K.H. Chung, Y.H. Choi, B.K. Kim, G.Y. Sung
Issue Date
2011-01
Citation
International Conference on Micro Electro Mechanical Systems (MEMS) 2011, pp.865-868
Language
English
Type
Conference Paper
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.1109/MEMSYS.2011.5734562
Abstract
We report a portable polymerase chain reaction(PCR) device conducting multiple PCR reactions in less than 5 minutes. We designed a novel loop-shaped microchannel in order to circulate PCR reactants fast through it. Temperature differences among three zones in the microchannel continuously generate a buoyant convection along the microchannel. The microchannel is molded in a disposable polymer chip. Our group's first prototype was reported previously, and we present a newly optimized device of the enhanced performance especially in PCR speed and multiplexing. The buoyant flows in the microchannel are newly visualized and compared with results from numerical simulations.
KSP Keywords
Buoyant convection, Enhanced performance, Numerical simulation(Trnsys16), Polymerase chain reaction, Shaped microchannel, fast PCR, temperature difference