스마트폰에서 앱을 중심으로 한 새로운 생태계가 형성되어 성공하고 있고, 이제는 이러한 생태계를 모태로 스마트TV에서도 앱 중심의 생태계가 형성되기 시작했다. 본고에서는 스마트TV 생태계의 한 축인 앱 개발자를 지원하기 위한 여러 동향에 대해서 기술한다. 구글, 삼성전자, 그리고 LG전자에서 앱 개발자를 지원하기 위해서 제공하는 SDK(Software Development Kit) 및 에뮬레이터와 확장 API(Application Programming Interface)에 대해서 기술하고 어떻게 생태계를 형성해 가고 있는지 비교 분석한다. 그리고 스마트TV 관련 업체들의 협의체인 스마트TV 포럼에서 앱 개발자들을 지원하기 위해 벌이고 있는 사업들을 소개한다. 마지막으로, 제조사 중심으로 확장되고 있는 스마트TV 확장 API에 대한 문제점을 고찰하고 표준화에 대한 필요성을 제기한다.
KSP Keywords
Application programming interface, Software development kit
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