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Registered GROWTH OF GERMANIUM EPITAXIAL THIN FILM WITH NEGATIVE PHOTOCONDUCTANCE CHARACTERISTICS AND PHOTODIODE USING THE SAME

네가티브 광전도 특성을 갖는 게르마늄 단결정 박막의 성장법 및 이를 이용한 광검출기
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Inventors
Kim Sang Hoon, Kim Gyungock, Suh Dongwoo, Jiho Joo
Application No.
12536098 (2009.08.05)
Publication No.
20100133585 (2010.06.03)
Registration No.
8188512 (2012.05.29)
Country
UNITED STATES
Project Code
08MB1600, Silicon-based high-speed optical interconnection IC, Kim Gyungock
Abstract
A method of growing a germanium (Ge) epitaxial thin film having negative photoconductance characteristics and a photodiode using the same are provided. The method of growing the germanium (Ge) epitaxial thin film includes growing a germanium (Ge) thin film on a silicon substrate at a low temperature, raising the temperature to grow the germanium (Ge) thin film, and growing the germanium (Ge) thin film at a high temperature, wherein each stage of growth is performed using reduced pressure chemical vapor deposition (RPCVD). The three-stage growth method enables formation of a germanium (Ge) epitaxial thin film characterized by alleviated stress on a substrate, a lowered penetrating dislocation density, and reduced surface roughness.