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Registered LOW-VOLTAGE HIGH-GAIN HIGH-SPEED GERMANIUM PHOTO DETECTOR AND METHOD OF FABRICATING THE SAME

저전압 고이득 고속 광 검출기 및 그의 제조방법
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Inventors
Kim Gyungock, Kim Sang Hoon, Jang Ki Seok, In Gyoo Kim, Kim Sun Ae, Oh Jin Hyuk
Application No.
13949081 (2013.07.23)
Publication No.
20140048772 (2014.02.20)
Registration No.
9171996 (2015.10.27)
Country
UNITED STATES
Project Code
12VB1600, Silicon Nanophotonics-based next-generation computer chip, Kim Gyungock
Abstract
Provided is a silicon-wafer-based germanium semiconductor photodetector configured to be able to provide properties of high gain, high sensitivity, and high speed, at a relatively low voltage. A germanium-based carrier multiplication layer (e.g., a single germanium layer or a germanium and silicon superlattice layer) may be provided on a silicon wafer, and a germanium charge layer may be provided thereon, a germanium absorption layer may be provided on the charge layer, and a polysilicon second contact layer may be provided on the absorption layer. The absorption layer may be configured to include germanium quantum dots or wires.
KSP Keywords
Absorption layer, Contact layer, Germanium photodetector, Germanium quantum dots, High Sensitivity, High Speed, Quantum Dot(QD), Silicon wafer, carrier multiplication, high gain, low voltage, photo detector