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Journal Article Optimal execution of logical Hadamard with low-space overhead in rotated surface code
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Authors
Sang-Min Lee, Ki-Sung Jin, Soo-Cheol Oh, Jin-Ho On, Gyu-Il Cha
Issue Date
2024-10
Citation
ETRI Journal, v.46, no.5, pp.759-773
ISSN
1225-6463
Publisher
한국전자통신연구원
Language
Korean
Type
Journal Article
DOI
https://dx.doi.org/10.4218/etrij.2024-0129
Abstract
Fault-tolerant quantum computation requires error-correcting codes that enable reliable universal quantum operations. This study introduces a novel approach that executes the logical Hadamard with low-space requirements while preserving the original definition of logical operators within the framework of the rotated surface codes. Our method leverages a boundary deformation method to rotate the logical qubit transformed by transversal Hadamard. Following this, the original encoding of the logical qubit is reinstated through logical flip-and-shift operations. The estimated space–time cost for a logical Hadamard operation with a code distance d is 5d2 + 3d2. The efficiency enhancement of the proposed method is approximately four times greater than those of previous approaches, regardless of the code distance. Unlike the traditional method, implementing a logical Hadamard requires only two patches instead of seven. Furthermore, the proposed method ensures the parallelism of quantum circuits by preventing interferences between adjacent logical data qubits.
KSP Keywords
Code distance, Efficiency enhancement, Error Correction Code(ECC), Error-correcting, Fault-tolerant quantum computation, Novel approach, Quantum circuit, Space overhead, Space requirements, Traditional methods, correcting codes
This work is distributed under the term of Korea Open Government License (KOGL)
(Type 4: : Type 1 + Commercial Use Prohibition+Change Prohibition)
Type 4: