미국의 FFRDC는 정부 또는 민간의 역할만으로 충족하기 어려운 R&D 요구를 수행하기 위해 연방기관의 재정적 지원을 받아 위탁 운영되는 연구센터로 우리나라의 출연연과 유사하며, 2021년 4월말 현재 41개 센터가 운용되고 있다. 본 보고서에서는 FFRDC의 연구분야를 고찰하고, 이 중 국내 ICT 출연(연)인 가장 유사한 기관으로 판단되는 MITRE를 분석 대상으로 선정하였다. MITRE는 총 6개의 FFRDC를 위탁 운영하고 있으며, 시스템 엔지니어링 및 통합을 통해 출연처의 R&D 요구를 충족시키고 있다. 본 Brief에서는 MITRE 현황 분석을 통해 ICT 출연(연)에 주는 시사점을 도출하고자 한다. 본 보고서의 주요 내용은 국립과학재단(NSF)의 FFRDC 관련 데이터베이스, MITRE의 관련 자료 및 웹사이트 검색 등을 토대로 작성하였다.
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