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Graphene Anode High Performance White Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Graphene Films Oled Lighting Transparent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Indium Oxide Plastic Substrate Nano-Structures Highly Efficient Light Sources Wrinkle Structures Gas Sensors Electrical Properties(I-V curve) Luminous Efficacy 5 Nm Subthreshold Swing(SS) Emission Spectra Transparent Electrode Luminance Distribution Viewing Angle Graphene Electrode Ultra-Thin White Oleds Flexible Oled Glass Substrate Activation Energy Field-Effect Mobility Indium Tin Oxide(ITO) High Refractive Index Mixed Oxides Capping Layer Random Scattering Plasma Oxidation Light Extraction Efficiency Dielectric Films Top Emission Smart Lighting Threshold Voltage(Vth) Oxide Thin-Film Transistors Colloidal Templating Surface Roughness Plasma-Enhanced Atomic Layer Deposition Grain Boundaries Spectral Stability Two-Dimensional(2D) Low-Temperature Polycrystalline Silicon(LTPS) Scattering Effect Zno Nanofibers Out-Coupling Efficiency Annealing Temperature Enhanced Efficiency Applied Physics Organic Light-Emitting Device(OLED) Gate Dielectric Film Uv Curing Random Network High Transmittance Oxide Tfts Optical Properties Co Concentration Si Surface Sequential Lateral Solidification Efficiency Enhancement Total Efficiency Hole Transport Layer Light Emitting Devices Spin-Coating Method Optical Simulation High Mobility Radial Distribution Function(RDF) Low-Cost Gas Response Transparent Film Leakage Current Colloidal Solutions External Light Structural Characterization(Microstructure) Components Technology Transparent Thin Film Transistor(TTFT) X-Ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy White Color Optical Effects Temperature Range Flexible Metal Foil Microlens Array Spectral Matching Buffer Structure Surface Morphology 4-Vinyl Phenol(Poly) Nano-Crystallites Drying Condition Self-Aligned Electron Transport Layer Spectral Characteristics Network Structure Co Gas Sensing Light Outcoupling Hole Injection Layer(HIL) Pulsed Laser Deposition (Pld) Lighting Panel Silicon Process Inverted Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Large Grain Defect Passivation Multi-Layered Graphene Emissive Layer(EL) Liquid Precursor Stack Structure Technical Issues Poly-Si Film Spin-Coated Compound Semiconductor Transparent Cathode Rock Salt Display Applications Extraction Structure Wide Range Metal Electrode Color Tunable Electrospinning Method Tetraethylene Glycol Apparent Rate Constant Silicon Oxide Composite Nanofibers Semiconducting Metal Oxide(SMO) Glass Surface Atomic Force Microscope(AFM) Oxide Interface Red Emission Graphene Patterning Waveguide Mode Tunable Light Electrical Characteristics Ultraviolet Light(UV) Efficiency Improvement Lighting Source Chemical Structure Grain Growth Electron Injection Layer Electrical Conduction Gas Sensing Properties Angular Spectrum Flexible Substrate Memristor Device Control Device Steel Foil Substrates Surface Energy Processing Scheme Manufacturing Processes Thin Structure Reflective Mode Neuromorphic Hardware Simulation Results Electric Field Channel Length N-Dimethyl Acetamide Oxide Film Highly Transparent Anode Materials Titanium Dioxide Improved Performance Screen Printing Spectral Distortion And Nanocrystalline Materials Tunable White Single-Layer Graphene Switching Characteristics Self-Assembled Monolayers(SAMs) Film Drying Gap Distance On/Off Current Ratio Glass Plate Novel Indium Precursor Amorphous Silicon Film All-Oxide Organic Photodiode Color Generation Integrated Substrate Dual-Mode Oxygen Vacancies Atomic Layer Deposition Method Structural Approach Titanium Oxide As 4 Platform Development P-Channel Bottom Gate High Cri Processing Temperature Fabrication And Characterization Low Sheet Resistance Low Temperature Poly-Si High Temperature Circuit Modeling Color-Selective Near-Infrared(NIR) Oxygen Atmosphere S Characteristics Silicon Wafer Device Properties Light Scattering Layer Ultraviolet Photoelectron Spectroscopy Display Panel Absorption Layer Power Efficiency Defect Formation Composite Fibers Energy-Efficient High Brightness Nano-Scale Smooth Surface Information Display Interface Layer Colloidal Templates Optical Interference Organic Layers Perovskite Nanocrystals Electrode Structure Luminous Efficiency Photo-Crosslinking Reaction Wurtzite Zno High-Tech Response Time Colloidal Particles Transmission Electron Microscopy(TEM) Diethyl Zinc Color Temperature Laser Treatments Laser Deposition Methods Root Mean Square(RMS) First Order Uv-Cured Films Interface Oxide Total Emission Color Gamut Charge Balance Optical Transparency Polycrystalline Silicon Thin-Film Transistor Composite Electrode Graphene Cathode Crystalline Structure Optical Sensing Schottky Junction Calcination Process Ag Layer External Surface Optical Loss Grain Size Lighting Applications Soft Foundation Cost-Effective Oled Display Room-Temperature Silver Paste Oled Devices Surface-Modified Anatase And Rutile Electroless Copper Plating Thermal Stability(TGA) National Defense Dual Function Flexible Display Oxide Channel Layer-By-Layer(LbL) Patterning Method Perturbation Analysis Doping Process Hybrid Nanofibers Ultraviolet Spectroscopy Co Gas Sensor 40 Nm White Device Film Deposition Practical Approach Optical Constants Interlayer Dielectric Oxidizing Agent Full Bridge Rectifier Nano-Sized Nio Thin Films Electrochromic Device(ECD) Electrospun Tio2 Nanofibers Geometrical Precision Microwave Tunable Devices Full-Width At Half-Maximum(FWHM) Process Temperature Working Gas Functional Layer Surface Wrinkle Highly Refractive Nanostructured Substrate Organic And Inorganic Compounds J-V Characteristics Facile Method Cellulose Paper Chemical Vapor Deposited Detecting Sensitivity Equivalent Medium Polycrystalline Silicon Film High Growth Rate Ridge Height Power Mode Scattering Film Intensity Ratio Elastomer Composite Device Structure Composite Layer Hybrid-Type Linear Stability Lead-Free Metal Gate Dielectric Performance Radio Frequency(RF) Hole And Electron Transport Luminescence Characteristics Oxygen Plasma Treatment Halide Perovskite Quantum Dots Physicochemical Mechanism Simple Process Simulation Method N-Type Number Of Layers Thermal Atomic Layer Deposition Absorption Spectroscopy Coupling Strength Design And Fabrication O 3 Angular Dependence Ligand Exchange Sputtering Process External Actions Large Capacitance Contact Resistance(73.40.Cg) Charge Generation Layer Channel Structure Organic-Inorganic Hybrid Films Dry Etching Surface Contamination Performance Improvement Tunable Work Function Ac Analysis Device Stability Bi-Doped Nano Composite Top-Gate Oxidation Temperature Colloidal Quantum Dot(CQD) Optical Shutter Highly Sensitive Curing Conditions Free Space Out-Of-Phase Synchronization Bottom Contact Coating Speed Quantum Yields(QYs) Random Structure Transistor Characteristics Injection Layers High Rate Driving Current Monitoring Method Colloidal System Neuromorphic Applications Cathode Film Silver Nanowires(AgNWs) Semi-Transparent Blue Devices Metal Oxide Thin Films Surface Analyses Inorganic Films In-Phase Number Of Graphene Layers Commercial Display Semiconductor Manufacturing Nanofiber Sensors Interfacial Properties Top Metal Surface Control Efficacy Enhancement Highly Conductive Two-Phase Dc Electrical Resistance Touch Panel 4-Ethylenedioxythiophene(EDOT) Triple-Layer Co And No New Type Lowest Unoccupied Molecular Orbital(LUMO) Interface Barrier Top-Emitting Oleds Double Layered Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistor(MOSFET) Frequency Dispersion Scaling Behavior Emission Intensity Energy Efficiency Silicon Heterojunction Transfer Characteristics Ultra-Low Temperature Efficient Light-Emitting Diodes Guided Modes Dry Transfer Impedance Response High-Pressure Artificial Intelligence National Television High Index Covalent Bonding Nio Composite Deposition Process Polymer Films Stress Reduction Spectral Changes Linear Mobility Metal Mask Tft Array Cycle Ratio Panel Design Absorption Features Chemical Etching Incident Angle Device Architecture Compressive Strain Thin Film Encapsulation Transmission Line Model Emission Characteristics Titanium(Iv) Butoxide Organic Additives Oxidation Process Gas Barrier Sensing Characteristics Low Reflectance Sno 2 Cavity Method Extraction Method Small Molecular Temporal Response Unconventional Computing Calcining Temperature Quantitative Measures Material System Experimental Data Electrical Stability Dc Method Dark Conditions Gas Sensor Applications Facile Route Quantitative Description Contact Structure Laser Processing Trade-Off Trap States Optical Haze Optimum Condition Etching Process Binary Metal Oxide Si Film Thickness Coupled Resonators Dielectric Elastomer(DE) Li-Doped Enhanced Sensitivity 2 Khz Spontaneous Emission Rate Phosphorescent Oled Interface Bonding Fourier Transformation Threshold Switching Multi-Stack Luminance Uniformity Initial Modulus Top Electrode Mixing Ratio Nano And Microstructures Green Phosphorescence New Approach Binary System Spectroscopy Analysis Single-Shot Radiative Recombination Thin Film Materials Mechanical Stability Thermal Stress Optical Resonance QD-LED Subthreshold Slope(SS) Junction Effects Electron Acceptor Thermal Emission Metal Cathode Layered Metal Crystalline Phase Scanning Probe Microscopy Printed Circuit Board(PCB) Aspect Ratio Short Time Laser Damage Optical Cavity Semiconductor Device Three Dimensional(3D) Noise Equivalent Power Sol-Gel Precursors Mass Diffusion Sensing Capacity Blue Phosphorescence Sensor Material 10-Phenanthroline(BCP) Lattice Vacancy Growth Per Cycle Gas Sensitivity High-Density Roughness Effects Functionalized Quantum Dots Refractive Index Contrast Wavelength-Selective Properties Change Low Power Consumption Quantitative Analysis Electrical Method Actuating Properties Chemical Gas Sensor Inp Quantum Dots Surface Ligands Current-Voltage Measurements Equivalent Circuit Model(ECM) Pixel Array Organic Leds Oxygen Deficient Electron Transport Materials Blue Pholeds Stable Structure Flat Glass Characterization Tool Sensor Node Stiffness Ratio Carbon Nanotube Mat Geometrical Effect Device Variability Structural Relaxation Finite Difference Time Domain(FDTD) Luminous Current Efficiency Device Fabrication Barium Stannate Titanate Composite Thin Films Havriliak-Negami Dispersion Parameters Well-Defined Triethylene Glycol High-Intensity Laser A-Si Films Dc Bias Spectral Distribution Fibrillar Morphology Light Sensing Depth Profiling(DP) Organic Light-Emitting Diode Display Blue Emitter Ppb Level Mechanical Flexibility Hard Film Stable Operation Optical Studies Relaxor Behavior Ald Method Flexible Optoelectronic Devices Ald Process Coupling Layer Color Reproduction Optical Contrast Technical Development Electromechanical Actuation Gas Sensing Response Organic Materials Work Function Modification As 2 Angular Dependency Gate Voltage Oxide-Semiconductor Field-Effect Transistors Volume Ratio Uniform Light Guided Light Impedance Spectroscopy(IS) Growth Mechanism 7 Mm Blue Oleds Purcell Factor High Electrical Conductivity Secondary Electron Polystyrene Sulfonate Wireless Power Transmission(WPT) Environmental Sensing Plasma-Enhanced Ald Silver Nanodots Multifunctional Sensors Stress Release Junction Capacitance Photolithographic Patterning Magnetically Coupled Resonator And Reflection New Method Low Dielectric Loss Si Oxide Light Distribution Indium Zinc Oxide Laser Energy Density Diffuse Light 1-D Materials Analysis Tool Hybrid Fiber Blue Light-Emitting Diodes Two-Beam Interference Electrical Modeling Phosphorescence Oleds Blue-Emitting Liquid Bridging Air Interface Pld Target Optical Method Pld Method Positive And Negative Device Characteristics Channel Layer Simple Method Solid Solutions Single Mode Electroluminescence Spectra Foundation Layers Surface Modification Built-In Ambient Air Templating Process Laser Ablation Complementary Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor(CMOS) Laser Crystallization Poly (Ethylene Glycol)(PEG) Cmos Inverter Gate Pulse Mixed Halide Perovskite Different Materials Growth And Transfer Pattern Recognition Frequency Feature 20 Nm Minimal Change Device Performance Multilayer Graphene(MLG) Thin-Film Photodiode Schottky Diode Mechanical Compliance Narrow Emission Amidinate Ligand Hybrid Solutions Poly-Si Thin Film Fiber Diameter Size Controllability Optical Band Gap Emission Properties Low Hysteresis Fdtd Simulation X-Ray Diffraction High Chemical Stability Poly-Si Tft Linear Relationship Planarization Process Nano-Patterned High Color Rendering Index Aqueous Solution Optical Communications Fingerprint Sensor Engineering Approach Effect Of Shear Blue Fluorescence Weak Microcavity Effect High Dielectric Constant Gas Concentration Fiber Mats Charge Extraction Polymer Beads Luminescence Enhancement Solid Polymer Best Performance Dielectric Oxide Highly Porous High-Quality Films Electron Injection Barrier Sensing Mechanism High Surface Area Geometrical Optimization Oxide Electronics High External Quantum Efficiency Patterned Graphene White Emission Light Exposure First Stokes(S1) Stack Design Down-Conversion Bonding Technology Electroluminescence Spectrum Li Doping Oxide Layer Temperature-Independent Low Haze Calcination Temperature White Light Emission Ball Lens Long Term Stability Dc Current Potential Applications Current Density Temperature Increase Memory Device Enhancement Effect Surface Functionalization Operation Temperature Molybdenum Oxide Electrical Passivation Continuous Surface Color Change Structural And Dielectric Properties Amorphous Si Films Neural Network Ultimate Stress Nanofiber Mat Light Environment Structure Effect Effective Thickness Television System Cabrera-Mott Large-Area Graphene Transmission Technology Pixel Size Blue Phosphorescent Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Active Matrix Processing Route Indium Complex Pd-Doped Angle Independent Electro-Optical Immiscible Polymer Blend Polymer Surfaces Spontaneous Formation Active Devices Curing Process Two-Color Color Conversion Stray Capacitance Electrical Percolation Charge Injection Flexible Waveguide Optical Characteristics Nanofiber Networks 9-Dimethyl-4 2 Mm Device Efficiency Ionic Species Small Size Stability Model Active Layer Thickness N-Channel Sensitivity To Based Approach Non-Uniform Optoelectronic Applications Low Voltage Structural Optimization Negative Bias Stress Technical Feasibility Glass Fabric Trans-Scale Dark Current Solidification Process Total Resistance Acetic Acid(AA) P-Type Optical Scattering Doped Graphene Plasma Application Low Thermal Expansion Hard Mask Non-Planar Density Functional Theory(DFT) Vacuum Deposition Red Phosphorescent Stainless Steel Foil Substrate Low Deposition Temperature Shear-Induced Concentration Range Micron-Sized Bulk Heterojunction Structured Films Interference Effects High Color Purity Anatase Structure Energy Saving Devices Brightness Uniformity Uniform Switching Lateral Phase Separation Indium Zinc Tin Oxide(IZTO) Low Turn-On Voltage High Frequency(HF) Solution-Processed Large Display Pre-Polymer Low Driving Voltage Vacancy Diffusion Linear Dynamic Range Interface Properties Zno Films Dimensional Stability 7-Diphenyl-1 Driving Circuit Optical Absorption Dominant Parameter Low Noise Display Characteristics Luminescence Intensity Strength Increases Band-To-Band Transition Hole Transporting Layer 3 V Gen 2 Bulk Property Photoactive Layer Emission Area Ag Film Characteristic Impedance High Haze Carbon Nanotube Electrodes Emission Pattern Colorless Polyimide Coupling Medium Phases Separation Shear Stress Color Coordinates Color Quality Thermoelectric Device Technology Foresight Hydroxyl Group Gas Exposure Persistent Photoconductivity (Ppc) Emission Enhancement Optical Structure Alternating Sequence Air Mode Modeling Method Efficiency Limit Detection Band Hybrid Cathode Tio2 Fibers Optical Devices Current Injection Scanning Electron Microscope Chemical Sensors Applied Voltage Level Production Dimension Accuracy Laser Irradiation Tandem Configuration Driving Performance Decay Rate Dangling Bonds Excitation Source Transparent Conducting Electrode(TCE) Stable Value